Ostomy is a type of surgery that creates an opening called a stoma to release bodily waste like urine and stool. It’s to bypass damaged, malfunctioning, or healing parts of the digestive tract, like the small or large intestine. People with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) like ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease may get this surgery. Patients with cancer, incontinence, congenital disabilities, and other medical conditions may also undergo this surgery if other treatments are ineffective. There are various types of ostomy, but the most common are the following:
- Colostomy. The colon is attached to the opening, bypassing the rectum and anus.
- Ileostomy. The ileum, or the bottom part of the small intestine, is attached to the opening, bypassing the rectum, anus, and colon.
- Urostomy. The tubes carrying urine are attached to the opening, bypassing the bladder.
There is a stigma attached to an ostomy and the ostomy pouching system. If you have a condition requiring this surgery, we listed some facts to help you better understand the procedure and what to expect when wearing an ostomy pouch.
It’s more common than you think
Millions of people around the world have a stoma. As mentioned, there are various reasons why a person may undergo ostomy surgery. But if you are about to get it, know that you are not alone. Many others live with an ostomy pouch and still get to do their usual activities.
It’s not usually the first treatment option
There are often other treatments that doctors will try unless the condition is already severe. However, for mild cases, medications and therapies may be available. So, ask your doctor about alternative treatments if you are not ready to get the surgery. For instance, Crohn’s disease patients may take immune system suppressors and anti-inflammatory drugs to treat its symptoms. Some people find natural products like turmeric, herbal remedies CBD products like those you will if you click here may help symptoms. It potentially has anti-inflammatory properties that could reduce inflammation and pain.
It’s not always permanent
There are some cases where the use of the ostomy pouch is permanent. However, it’s not always the case, as there are situations where it’s only temporary. For example, the stoma may allow bodily waste discharge while the bypassed parts are still healing. Check with your doctor to determine how long you need to wear a pouch.
It’s discreet
One of the common worries about wearing an ostomy pouch is if it will show. It’s discreet, so you don’t have to worry about it showing. These pouches come in different sizes, so you can wear a smaller or bigger one depending on your clothes.
It’s odourless
These pouches are odour-proof, although you may also use deodorising tablets. Some are reusable, so you can empty the bag in the toilet, clean it, and then reattach it. Disposable pouches are also available. Regularly replacing or emptying the pouch prevents it from leaking, thus controlling the odour.
Feeling anxious or worried is normal if you need to undergo an ostomy. But knowing what to expect and understanding that you can still live a normal lifestyle like others will help you overcome this fear.
